Senegalese Star Search

Xeex Sibbiru Poster

Last week, Senegal Surround Sound launched the Xeex Sibbiru Concours de Chant (Fight Malaria Song Contest). Think “American Idol” with songs that raise malaria awareness. Watch clips from the press conference in the previous post’s video below. Now the real fun begins!

Here’s the basic schedule of events:

Starting on March 8, contestants will have until March 21 to sign up at radio stations around the country, where they’ll take a quiz on malaria and drop off or record their demo tapes. From March 22 to 28, a committee will review the demo tapes and select 48 semi-finalists (6 contestants each from 8 regions). In each region, the semi-finalists will participate in a 7-day training program and internship at local health centers where they will learn about malaria prevention.

From April 10 to May 22, each of the 8 regions will hold a concert in which the 6 regional semi-finalists will perform. During each concert, 1 winner will be chosen by a panel of judges.

These 8 finalists will travel to Dakar and move into a house where they’ll undergo extensive training on singing and songwriting skills with producer Bouba Ndour. This will all be filmed, perhaps making it Senegal’s first reality TV show!

We will hold a final concert in Dakar on June 9, where the 8 finalists will perform and the champion will be chosen, again by a panel of judges. The winner will go on to produce a music video and album with some of Senegal’s biggest musicians! This is a huge opportunity for Senegal’s amateur musicians, who are already gearing up for the contest.

Since the press conference last week, we’ve received a strong response from the public. This is an innovative way to promote malaria prevention awareness, and it seems that the Xeex Sibbiru campaign is really influencing people to use mosquito nets every night and to educate themselves about malaria prevention. Stay tuned!

(The picture above is a copy of a large banner promoting the contest. From left to right, it features some of Senegal’s biggest singers: Fou Malad, Viviane, Youssou Ndour, Pape Diouf, and Mame Balla.)

Let the search begin!

Yesterday marked the kickoff of Phase 2 of Senegal Surround Sound’s Xeex Sibbiru (Fight Malaria) campaign! The day included a press conference and launching of the Xeex Sibbiru Song Contest, in which local musicians will have the chance to write and perform their own songs to raise awareness about malaria. Now begins the search for Senegal’s best songwriters and performers.

Nearly 80 members of the press showed up to cover the event, which indicates the momentum behind the campaign to eliminate malaria deaths in Senegal! Check out this video to see how the day went. (The background music is the Xeex Sibbiru campaign song, featuring some of Senegal’s biggest pop stars: Youssou Ndour, Viviane, Souleymane Faye, Pape Diouf, and Ndeye Marie Gawlo.)

Enjoy,

Adam

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Disease in hiding…

In this video, PCV Lauren Canton’s friend explains one of the reasons malaria is so problematic for people in Senegal: some people take over-the-counter medicines that simply mask the symptoms but don’t actually cure the disease. They think they’re better but then the symptoms return, and by then it can be too late.

This brings us to a related issue: even when people go to local health centers or hospitals and receive prescription medications, they too often fail to take the full course that is prescribed. For example, the drug might require that a malaria-infected person take four pills per day for four days. But if someone does not complete the dose — stops after three days, let’s say –  the disease can strike back and be even more difficult to cure. This can also lead to evolving strains of malaria that become “drug-resistant.” These strains do not respond to treatment even with traditional drugs, which therefore makes the disease gravely difficult to treat.

Spread the word,

Adam Horowitz
Peace Corps Volunteer
The Gambia ‘07-’09, Senegal ‘09-Present

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Artists Against Malaria

Yesterday, Youssou released a “Special End of Year 2009 Album.” We walked through the big open-air downtown market in Dakar and heard it blaring out shops and being sold on street corners.

How does this relate to malaria? Every (non-pirated) copy came complete with a flyer in the sleeve with information on “Artistes Contre Le Palu” (”Artists Against Malaria”). That’s music to our ears.

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But Will They Use Them?

One of the key components of any effective malaria campaign is follow-up. You can’t simply hand someone a mosquito net, check them off your list as another prevented case of malaria, and pat yourself on the back for a job-well-done. The only time mosquito nets help to prevent malaria and save lives is when people actually use them! That’s why Peace Corps Volunteers (PCVs) can be so useful during malaria campaigns; they live in communities, learn local languages, and build relationships with people. This puts them in the best position to promote proper bed net usage and to follow up with individual families.

Marisa Van Osdale is one of the PCVs with a Malaria No More FlipCam. She has been documenting malaria related activities in her region of Matam in Northern Senegal, and here she shares a video of a family receiving mosquito nets and pledging to use them every night. But, as she explains below, it’s important to remind people to use the nets through subsequent visits.

And by the way, I’m Adam Horowitz, a 3rd year Peace Corps Volunteer here in Dakar. I was a Health and Community Development volunteer in The Gambia for two years and recently transferred to Senegal and extended my service for a year. Among other things, I’ll be acting as the new point person for PCVs with MNM’s FlipCams, so you should be hearing a lot more from me – and other volunteers – in the near future!

Enjoy,
Adam
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Marisa writes:

“Although Northern Senegal’s climate is mostly dry, during the rainy season, malaria becomes a real concern, threatening the health of families. In my village of Goudoude Diobe, one family is shown turning in the coupon to receive two lifesaving mosquito nets. The distribution of nets is just the beginning. As development workers, we must continue the campaign by completing follow-up with families to ensure the success of the project and use of the nets.”

When Work Follows You Home…

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At the Xeex Sibbiru office, we have been reading a study that shows that malaria is at its worst here in Senegal at the end of the rainy season, between now and mid November, when the waters stagnate and mosquitoes are out in force. It’s a lesson I learned all too well this week.

On Tuesday night, when I went home after work, I had a headache. It quickly escalated: I vomited all through the night. I couldn’t sleep. The next day I was miserable. I had no appetite. Recognizing the symptoms, I rushed out to get a rapid test at a tiny clinic downtown. It cost almost $20, but I had to find out if I had Paludisme.

Sure enough: by the time my test came back positive, my temperature was up to 101 degrees Fahrenheit. They made me a prescription for Coartem. By noon, I was able to eat something and so I took my first dose, along with some paracetamol to manage the fever and some Vitamin C to replace what I had lost.

It took two more days before I felt well enough to get back to work. Anyway, I’m glad to be back and fighting malaria in Senegal, rather than fighting it myself at home. To make sure this doesn’t happen again, I got a new moustiquaire impregnee. And you can bet I’ll be sleeping under it every night.

–Andrea Gbedeko [Translated from French by Martin}

Pilgrimmages During Ramadan (Yoff: Layene Brotherhood)

Faith saturates life here in Senegal. Prayer calls issue from local mosques and hum through the city morning and night. The names of the holy centers and religious brotherhoods decorate taxis and buses. Graffiti images of Senegal’s most famous Sufi Saint, Cheikh Ahmadou Bamba, adorn walls and signs everywhere you look.

The “Xeex Sibbiru” campaign is celebrating its first Ramadan (the month-long season of fasting and prayer that celebrates when the first few verses of the Qur’an were revealed to the Prophet Muhammad) by visiting the major Muslim Brotherhoods, or Confreries, to get their blessing and engage them in the malaria education campaign.

It has been a truly once in a life-time experience… and we hope a life-saving one for the people who will learn about malaria as a result. Below are pictures of Youssou, Bouba, and me visiting the most revered Khalifes and Marabouts in Senegal, all of whom pledged to activate their extensive national networks to get the word out about malaria:

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Youssou in Yoff

Youssou presents a bed net to El Hadji Abdoulaye Thiaw Laye, the Khalife General of the Layenes

Touba (Mouride Brotherhood)

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El Hadj Bara Mbacke, General Khalife of the Mourides, offered his encouragement and blessing.

Tivouvane (Tidjane Brotherhood)

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Serigne Maodo Sy, one of of the senior Marabouts of the Tidjanes, offers his prayers for the campaign

Health Worker Tells All

Government health worker Aminata Ndieye discusses Senegal’s national integrated bednet campaign as it rolls in the village of Gourmel. Footage captured by Lauren Canton; translated from its original French version into English.